How are Car Insurance Rates Calculated?

In simple terms, the amount you pay will be determined by the kind of coverage you require (e.g. completely comprehensive versus third party) as well as how often and how much insurance companies require you to make claims on the policy.

To determine the probability of you filing a claim, insurers will look at details regarding you and your vehicle These details will significantly impact the amount you will need to pay for car insurance. Here are the main factors that car insurers use to calculate the price of your insurance premium

Your car:

Car Value The more expensive your vehicle is, the more it will cost to replace it (and generally, the more it will cost to repair it). Therefore, the greater the cost of your car, the more you will have to pay for insurance.
Car Power – The more fast and powerful your car is has, the higher the chance is you will be involved in an accident. This increases the chance of you both filing a claim as well as the value of the claim, so higher power cars typically have higher cost rates.
Car Desirability The more expensive your car is and the more likely it will be stolen. Replacing a vehicle stolen by thieves is a significant expense for insurance companies, and this risk will show in higher rates. For example, premiums for cars with a history can be higher than the norm.

About you:

Your age Statistics show that drivers who are younger are at a higher risk of being in an accident. This means that they’ll be paying more for insurance. The 17-25-year-old age group usually has the highest premiums.
Your Job Certain occupations are regarded as having more risky individuals (e.g. students, journalists, actors etc.) and will therefore be considered as a factor in deciding the cost of your insurance.
Where You Live As an average cities with a lot of construction tend to have more traffic (increasing the likelihood of accidents) and more car theft , so those who live in these areas will increase the amount you have to pay for insurance.

Storage and usage of cars:

Your Claim History Insurance companies believe that if you’ve claimed in the past you are more likely to make a claim once more. Many insurers offer a no-claim bonus which can reduce your insurance expenses.
Previous Penalty Points – Insurance companies see this as a signal that you’re a high-risk driver. They will charge you more insurance than you would have if you had good driving records.
Garage Storage – Storing your car in a garage rather than in the street can reduce the risk of theft and reduce your cost of insurance. This is especially important for those who reside in areas with high crime rates where insurers will charge more because of the perceived increase in the chance of theft.
Mileage Higher mileage policies are more expensive because you are more likely to get in an accident.

Cover type:

Third Party Vs Third Party Fire and Theft Vs Fully Comprehensive – The amount of protection you need is among the most obvious factors determining how much your insurance is going to cost you.

Voluntary Excess: If you’re willing to contribute a portion of the initial cost for future claims, this can reduce both the amount of claims you can make and the cost to the insurance company. Therefore, insurers will offer lower premiums.

Some of these are immeasurable (like your age), but you can alter your life, like the way you store your car and the level of care you take when driving. These aspects can have a big impact on the insurance cost.

Five Tips to Reduce Your Car Insurance Costs

1. Shop Around

A lot of people use the internet to find discounts on electronics, clothes, and other daily purchases. Similar strategies can be applied to insurance for cars.

You can save cash by comparing rates with several insurance companies regardless of whether you’re buying insurance for the first or the second time.

The cost of car insurance for the same coverage can differ significantly between insurance companies, so if you don’t do your research, you won’t know the amount you could save. According to the industry-backed Insurance Information Institute, it is recommended to request quotes from at least three insurance companies in order comparison of car insurance coverage and costs.

Be sure to compare the same coverage and limits to ensure apples-to-apples price comparison

2. Review Your Deductibles

Rebekah Nelson spokesperson for USAA recommends looking at the deductibles linked to your current insurance to determine if it is possible to increase them.

Nelson says that if you haven’t done it in some time, a higher deductible may be more appropriate and lower the cost.

The amount taken from your car insurance payment when you file an insurance claim for collision or comprehensive claim is known as a deduct. When you purchase a policy, you choose the deductible amount. It is also possible to adjust your deductible later if your thoughts change. Higher deductibles means that you’ll have a lower monthly cost. This is because you will be responsible for more costs in the event of filing an insurance claim. You’re also less likely to claim for minor damages because the repair cost are not more than your deductible.

According to the Insurance Information Institute, increasing your deductible from $200 to $500 could lower the collision and comprehensive insurance costs by 15% to 30%. In addition, increasing the deductible by a factor of $1,000 could result in savings by 40% or more.

The institute warns the fact that raising your deductible may result in you losing your car insurance. Let’s say, for instance, a $5,000 claim payout in the event of a car crash and an deductible of $1,000. The insurance company will pay $4,000 and you’re responsible for $1,000 in out-of-pocket expenses for repairing the damage your car has suffered.

3. Bundle Insurance Policies

Numerous TV advertisements offer the possibility of bundling home and auto insurance. Insurance companies typically offer discounts to those who own two policies, home and auto and bundles can be applied to other coverage such as boat and motorcycle insurance

Generally, a bundling discount (also known as a multi-policy discount) could result in savings of between 5% and 25%.

In addition to earning discounts from bundling, but also purchasing more than two insurance policies from the same firm “also simplifies your insurance because you’re only using only one company,” Nelson points out.

4. Explore Car Insurance Discounts

Insurance companies for autos offer a trunkful of discounts aside from bundle discounts. The most sought-after discounts include:

Multi-car discount. Savings of up 25% could be achieved by insuring multiple vehicles with the same insurance company.

Discount on safety features for vehicles. If your vehicle is fitted with the most recent safety features, such as anti-lock brakes and air bags you could qualify for discounts.

Discount on new cars. Are you driving a car that is less than 3 years old? You could get 10 percent or 15% discount if you are driving a car that is less than three years old.

Good driver discount. Car insurance may give you discounts of 10% to 40 percent discount when you are driving for a certain amount of time without having an accident.

Good student discount. Good grades can pay off. Certain insurance companies offer discounts that range from up to 25 percent to students who attend full-time high school or college student who is between the ages of 16-25 and who earns at least an A average.

5. Track your insurance company’s driving

A lot of car insurance companies offer usage-based car insurance, which can cut down on your expenses. These programs use an app or device that is connected into your car to track your driving behavior. Factors tracked can include how many miles you drive, speeding and how often you hit the brakes.

If the data shows you’re a safe driver, you could get discounts. For instance, if a customer joins the USAA SafePilot program, they could get discounts of up 30 percent. Other examples of use-based car insurance are Snapshot from Progressive and State Farm’s Drive Safe & Save and Allstate’s Drivewise.

Take note that in certain instances, usage-based insurance can raise your premiums as per the 2022 “Insurance Trends and Outlook” report by TransUnion. Car insurance based on usage is ideal for low-mileage drivers who don’t drive at night and who have prudent driving habits.

Commonly Asked Questions about Estimating Car Insurance Costs

What are the steps you must take to get a car insurance cost estimate?

You’ll have to supply your age, your city and state, car details (year, make, model) and the level of coverage you need. For an estimate of insurance rates for your car it is not necessary to give out any personal details like your email address, home address or Social Security number.

Which are the cheapest car insurance firms?

Although everyone is going to have a different insurance company, we’ve got information that lists the top firms in your region. This will help you narrow down which companies may give you the cheapest rates when you request a quote.

Which are the best car insurance firms?

The most reliable car insurance providers provide the coverage you require at a price that you can pay for. While researching firms, consider customer reviews, company management, claims processes, and discounts offered.

After I’ve received an estimate, how do I get a quotation?

The MoneyGeek reviews can aid you in choosing the right firm that provides the protection you require at a reasonable price. To estimate the price of car insurance, you can make use of our calculator. This will enable you to make an inventory of companies to consider. From there, contact the top three insurance firms for quotes and compare the quotes against one another.

Additional Resource:
https://www.moneysupermarket.com/car-insurance/
https://www.allianz.com.au/car-insurance.html
https://www.usaa.com/inet/wc/auto-insurance?akredirect=true